Syllabus For Expected AFNS Entry Test 2021

              SYLLABUS FOR EXPECTED AFNS INITIAL TEST 2021

Verbal(80)

Non Verbal(60)

For Online Preparation of Verbal/Non-verbal/Intelligence/Academic kindly visit on link below 

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Academic(50)

Note:- You will get 30 minutes for each portion

Biology

•  Living and Non-Living
• Cell structure and Function
• Plant Physiology
• Animal Physiology
• Reproduction in Plant and Animals Genetic Basis of Inheritance
• Origin and Evolution of life
• Human Disorder's
• Ecology and Ecosystems

Physics

• Unit's and Measurement's
• Mechanic's 
• Heat Transfer
• Vibration's and Wave's
• Light and Sound
• Electricity and Magnetism
• Modern Physic's

Chemistry

• The Atomic Structure
• Chemical Bonding
• Chemical Reaction's
• State's of Matter
• Mixture's,Solution's and Solubility
• The Gas Law's
• Element's and Compond's
• The Periodic Table
• Important Concept's of Organic Chemistry
• Water and Organic Compound's in the Environment

English

• Synonyms
• Antonyms
• Proposition's
• Punctuation's
• Vocabulary
• Idiom's and Phrases
• Correct use of Tenses
• Active and Passive voice
• Blank's
• Grammer
• Analogy
• Spelling

                                     Intelligence/Personality Test

                                                               Some Important Questions

Number of bones - 206

Number of muscles - 639

Number of kidneys - 2

Number of milk teeth - 20

Number of ribs - 24 (12 pairs)

Number of chambers in the heart - 4

Largest artery - Aorta

Normal Blood pressure - 120 - 80

Ph of blood - 7.4

Number of vertebrae in the spine - 33

Number of vertebrae in the Neck - 7

No of bones in middle Ear - 6

Number of bones in Face - 14

Number of bones in Skull - 22

Number of bones in Chest - 25

Number of bones in Arms - 6

Number of bones in each human middle ear - 3

Number of muscles in the human arm - 72

Number of pumps in heart - 2

Largest organ - Skin

Largest gland - Liver

Smallest cell - Blood cell

Biggest cell - Egg cell (ovum)

Smallest bone - Stapes

First transplanted organ - Heart

Average length of small intestine - 7 m

Average length of large intestine - 1.5 m

Average weight of new born baby - 2.6 kg.

Pulse rate in one minute - 72 times

Body Temperature - 36.9o C (98.4o F)

Average blood volume - 4 - 5 liters

Average life of RBC - 120 days

Pregnancy period - 280 days

Number of bones in human foot - 33

Number of bones in each wrist - 8

Number of bones in hand - 27

Largest endocrine gland - Thyroid

Largest lymphatic organ - Spleen

Largest cell - Nerve cell

Largest part of brain - Cerebrum

Largest & strongest bone - Femur

Smallest muscle - Stapedius (Middle ear )

Number of chromosomes in human cell - 46 (23

pairs)

Number of bones in New born body - 300

Largest muscle - Buttock (Gluteus Maximus)

Everyday Science Mcqs Units of Measurment

1 horse power is 745.7 watts

• 1 horse power = work equal to lifting 550 lbs of

weight to one foot for one second

• 1 calorie is equal to 4.2 Joules

• 1 barrel is equal to 159 liters

• 6 feet = 1 fathom

• 1 kwh = 3.6 x 10 power 6 joules

• A 100 watt bulb lights for 1 hour uses 100 watt

hour of electricity

• -273 degree centigrade is called absolute zero

temperature.

• Standard pressure is 760 mm or 14.7 lb/in2

• Gross is equal to 12 dozens

• Mach 2 = 500 miles per hour

• 1 nautical mile = 1825 meters

• Unit of pressure is Pascal

• Force is measured in Newton (SI), Dyne (CGS)

• At -40 deg F Fahrenheit scale is equal to

centigrade scale

• Hertz and Angstrom are units of frequency

• Units of work and energy are Joule and Erg

(CGS)

• Diopter is unit of power of lens

• Unit is density is kg/m3

• Unit of power is watt, BTU (Board of Trade

Unit)

• Unit of electric charge is Coulomb

• Unit of voltage is volt

• Unit of electric resistance is ohm

• Unit of capacitance is Farad

• Unit of magnetic flux is Weber, Tesla

• Unit of radio activity is Becquerel

• Unit of luminous intensity is candle, lux

• Unit of crude oil is Barrel

• Unit of volume of water is cusec, cubic/sec

• Unit of admittance is Mho

• Unit of intensity or loudness of sound is bel

• Unit of viscosity is Poise

• Unit of flight speed is Mach I

• Unit of atmospheric pressure is milli bar

• Unit of wave length of light is Angstrom

• Unit of energy is Electron volt

• Unit of brightness is Lambert

• Unit of luminous flux is Lumen

• Intensity of illumination or unit of luminosity is

Lux, Candela and Candle power

• Unit of magnetic pole strength is Weber

• Unit of RAD (Radiation Absorbed Dose) is Gray

• Unit of Electric Current is Ampere

• Unit of inductance is Henry

• Unit of conductance is siemens.

• Unit of heat is Joule, Calorie, BTU (British

Thermal Unit)

• Radio activity is measured in currie

• Rutherford : strength of radioactivity

• Torr: pressure

• Fermi : length [A unit of length equal to one

femtometer (10-15 meter)]

• Sved berg unit:sedimentation rate

• Dioptre: power of lense

• Mho : conductivity

• Henry: inductance

• Maxwell: magnetic flux

• Becquerel: radioactivity

• Kilo watt hour: power

• Coulomb: unit of electrical charge

• Weber: unit of magnetic flux

• Tesla: unit of magnetic flux density

• Siemen: unit of conductance

• Rutherford: unit of rate of decay of radioactive

material

• Faraday: unit of electric charge

• Angstrom: unit of length, used especially to

specify radiation wavelengths

• Parsec: unit of astronomical length

• Degree: unit of measurement of an angle

• Steradian: Unit of solid angle measurement

• Dyne is a unit of Force.

• SI unit of pressure is Pascal.

• Curie is a unit of : radioactivity

• Pascal Sound Pressure

• Torr Pressure

• Curie Intensity of radioactivity

• Angstrom Unit of length

• Light year The distance light travels in a year

• Dioptre Lens refractive power

• Horse power Unit of Power

• Radian Unit of angular measure

• Candela Unit of luminous intensity

• Mole unit of amount of substance

• What is measured in units called phon- Sound

192

• What is measured in grains – four grains to a

carat- Pearls

• Unit of electromotive force in Volt.

• What is the SI unit of illumination -Lux

• Gross is equal to 12 dozen.

• Ozone is measured in percent age.

• An object traveling at Mach 2 is traveling

approximately at 500 mph.(chk)

• What is measured on the Gay-Lussac scale:

Alcohol strength

• Chronometer is used to measure… time

• Anemometer is used to measure… Wind Speed

• The clusec is the unit measuring the power of

what Vacuum pumps

• One million cycles per second is called

Megahertz.

• 0.200 grams are equal to one carat.

• Voltammeter is an electrolytic cell for

conducting electrolytic dissociation of

electrolyte.

• 8 furlongs make one mile.

• A billion contain 1000 million. It has 9 zeroes.

Similarly a trillion has 12 zeroes,a quadrillion 15

zeroes,a quintillion 18 zeroes and a decillion 33

zeroes.

• One inch is equal to 2.5400 cms and one mile

is equal to 1.6093 kms.

• One micron is equal to One-thousandth of a

millimeter.

• 2.47105 acres is equal to what SI unit-Hectare

• What word describes one tenth of a nautical

mile-Cable

• What is measured on the Torro scale -Tornados

• unit of sound named after- Alexander Graham

Bell – Decibel

• The density Smoke is measured on the

Rngelmann scale-

• Unit of electromotive force in Volt.

• Power is measured in Watts (w).

• Resistance was discovered by Girge Ohm in

1826, and is measured in ohms.

• Electricity does not flow through a circuit by

itself. It needs a ‘push’, or energy, to keep it

moving. We call this energy the voltage of the

circuit. Voltage is measured in volts (v).

• The German scientist George Ohm (1787-1854)

is best remembered for working out ohm’s law.

He discovered that they voltage across a

conductor such as a trip of metal or a wire – and

the current following through it always vary in

the same proportion. So if you double the

voltage, you double the current. This is incredibly

useful; because it lets you predict the current

you will get for a particular voltage.

• The thickness of silk is measured in what-

Denier

• Ohm’s law does not apply to semiconductors

and conductors when there is change in

temperature.

• In our houses we get 220 V a.c. The value of

220 V represents the effective voltage.

• One unit of electric power is consumed when

10 A of current flows for 1 hour at 100 V. 1 Unit

= 1 kw hr = 1000 w hr = 100 x 10 x 1 hr

• If the same note is played on a flute and a

sitar, one can still distirguish b/w them because

they differ in quality.

• A negatively charged glass rod has always less

protons than electrons.

• The wavelength of the X-rays is of the order of

0.1 nanometer.

• Red, green and blue are known as primary

colours. These are colours which cannot be

produced by mixing with other colours.

• Scattering of light ___ the duration of the day

(make)

• Oil rises in a wick of oil lamp on account of a

property of matter called Capillary Action

• a primary cell can ___ be charged again (not)

• When a person can see nearer objects but not

the distant ones he is said to be suffering from :

nearsightedness (myopia)

• ATP is a molecule containing high energy

bonds.

• An example of inorganic compound is carbon

monoxide.

• The time period of a pendulum on moon

increases.

• Clinical thermometer usually measures in

Fahrenheit.

• Tube light emits radiation even after it is

disconnected. It is due to Fluorescence.

• Shortsightedness can be corrected with the use

of Concave.

• Rectifier converts AC into DC

• Atomic weight of chemical compounds is

determined by Mass spectroscopy.

• Atomic pile is a place where nuclear fission is

made.

• Drinker’s apparatus is for measuring the

amount of Alcohol in the blood.

• Dewar’s flask is called as thermos.

•

• The conversion of gases into liquid under high

pressure and low temperature is called

regulation.

• If a green leaf is seen in a red light its color

will be black.

• Emerge of VIBGYOR from one side of the

prism is due to refraction and dispersion of light.

• Oxidation is the process in which electron is

lost.

• Half-time is a time of radioactive substance

taken by that substance to decompose

radioactivity to half of its weight.

• Light energy is stored in the form of chemical

energy due to the activity of Chloroplast.

• Sunlight is composed of seven colours

• Oil rises in a wick of oil lamp on account of a

property of matter called Capillary Action

• What is a Fata Morgana- Type of Mirage

•

• Freon-trademark for any of a number of

chemical compounds containing fluorine, and

often chlorine or bromine. Use: as solvents, as

aerosol propellants, in refrigeration. It is

commonly used in refrigerator.Every day science..........

Number of bones - 206

Number of muscles - 639

Number of kidneys - 2

Number of milk teeth - 20

Number of ribs - 24 (12 pairs)

Number of chambers in the heart - 4

Largest artery - Aorta

Normal Blood pressure - 120 - 80

Ph of blood - 7.4

Number of vertebrae in the spine - 33

Number of vertebrae in the Neck - 7

No of bones in middle Ear - 6

Number of bones in Face - 14

Number of bones in Skull - 22

Number of bones in Chest - 25

Number of bones in Arms - 6

Number of bones in each human middle ear - 3

Number of muscles in the human arm - 72

Number of pumps in heart - 2

Largest organ - Skin

Largest gland - Liver

Smallest cell - Blood cell

Biggest cell - Egg cell (ovum)

Smallest bone - Stapes

First transplanted organ - Heart

Average length of small intestine - 7 m

Average length of large intestine - 1.5 m

Average weight of new born baby - 2.6 kg.

Pulse rate in one minute - 72 times

Body Temperature - 36.9o C (98.4o F)

Average blood volume - 4 - 5 liters

Average life of RBC - 120 days

Pregnancy period - 280 days

Number of bones in human foot - 33

Number of bones in each wrist - 8

Number of bones in hand - 27

Largest endocrine gland - Thyroid

Largest lymphatic organ - Spleen

Largest cell - Nerve cell

Largest part of brain - Cerebrum

Largest & strongest bone - Femur

Smallest muscle - Stapedius (Middle ear )

Number of chromosomes in human cell - 46 (23

pairs)

Number of bones in New born body - 300

Largest muscle - Buttock (Gluteus Maximus)

Everyday Science Mcqs Units of Measurment

1 horse power is 745.7 watts

• 1 horse power = work equal to lifting 550 lbs of

weight to one foot for one second

• 1 calorie is equal to 4.2 Joules

• 1 barrel is equal to 159 liters

• 6 feet = 1 fathom

• 1 kwh = 3.6 x 10 power 6 joules

• A 100 watt bulb lights for 1 hour uses 100 watt

hour of electricity

• -273 degree centigrade is called absolute zero

temperature.

• Standard pressure is 760 mm or 14.7 lb/in2

• Gross is equal to 12 dozens

• Mach 2 = 500 miles per hour

• 1 nautical mile = 1825 meters

• Unit of pressure is Pascal

• Force is measured in Newton (SI), Dyne (CGS)

• At -40 deg F Fahrenheit scale is equal to

centigrade scale

• Hertz and Angstrom are units of frequency

• Units of work and energy are Joule and Erg

(CGS)

• Diopter is unit of power of lens

• Unit is density is kg/m3

• Unit of power is watt, BTU (Board of Trade

Unit)

• Unit of electric charge is Coulomb

• Unit of voltage is volt

• Unit of electric resistance is ohm

• Unit of capacitance is Farad

• Unit of magnetic flux is Weber, Tesla

• Unit of radio activity is Becquerel

• Unit of luminous intensity is candle, lux

• Unit of crude oil is Barrel

• Unit of volume of water is cusec, cubic/sec

• Unit of admittance is Mho

• Unit of intensity or loudness of sound is bel

• Unit of viscosity is Poise

• Unit of flight speed is Mach I

• Unit of atmospheric pressure is milli bar

• Unit of wave length of light is Angstrom

• Unit of energy is Electron volt

• Unit of brightness is Lambert

• Unit of luminous flux is Lumen

• Intensity of illumination or unit of luminosity is

Lux, Candela and Candle power

• Unit of magnetic pole strength is Weber

• Unit of RAD (Radiation Absorbed Dose) is Gray

• Unit of Electric Current is Ampere

• Unit of inductance is Henry

• Unit of conductance is siemens.

• Unit of heat is Joule, Calorie, BTU (British

Thermal Unit)

• Radio activity is measured in currie

• Rutherford : strength of radioactivity

• Torr: pressure

• Fermi : length [A unit of length equal to one

femtometer (10-15 meter)]

• Sved berg unit:sedimentation rate

• Dioptre: power of lense

• Mho : conductivity

• Henry: inductance

• Maxwell: magnetic flux

• Becquerel: radioactivity

• Kilo watt hour: power

• Coulomb: unit of electrical charge

• Weber: unit of magnetic flux

• Tesla: unit of magnetic flux density

• Siemen: unit of conductance

• Rutherford: unit of rate of decay of radioactive

material

• Faraday: unit of electric charge

• Angstrom: unit of length, used especially to

specify radiation wavelengths

• Parsec: unit of astronomical length

• Degree: unit of measurement of an angle

• Steradian: Unit of solid angle measurement

• Dyne is a unit of Force.

• SI unit of pressure is Pascal.

• Curie is a unit of : radioactivity

• Pascal Sound Pressure

• Torr Pressure

• Curie Intensity of radioactivity

• Angstrom Unit of length

• Light year The distance light travels in a year

• Dioptre Lens refractive power

• Horse power Unit of Power

• Radian Unit of angular measure

• Candela Unit of luminous intensity

• Mole unit of amount of substance

• What is measured in units called phon- Sound

192

• What is measured in grains – four grains to a

carat- Pearls

• Unit of electromotive force in Volt.

• What is the SI unit of illumination -Lux

• Gross is equal to 12 dozen.

• Ozone is measured in percent age.

• An object traveling at Mach 2 is traveling

approximately at 500 mph.(chk)

• What is measured on the Gay-Lussac scale:

Alcohol strength

• Chronometer is used to measure… time

• Anemometer is used to measure… Wind Speed

• The clusec is the unit measuring the power of

what Vacuum pumps

• One million cycles per second is called

Megahertz.

• 0.200 grams are equal to one carat.

• Voltammeter is an electrolytic cell for

conducting electrolytic dissociation of

electrolyte.

• 8 furlongs make one mile.

• A billion contain 1000 million. It has 9 zeroes.

Similarly a trillion has 12 zeroes,a quadrillion 15

zeroes,a quintillion 18 zeroes and a decillion 33

zeroes.

• One inch is equal to 2.5400 cms and one mile

is equal to 1.6093 kms.

• One micron is equal to One-thousandth of a

millimeter.

• 2.47105 acres is equal to what SI unit-Hectare

• What word describes one tenth of a nautical

mile-Cable

• What is measured on the Torro scale -Tornados

• unit of sound named after- Alexander Graham

Bell – Decibel

• The density Smoke is measured on the

Rngelmann scale-

• Unit of electromotive force in Volt.

• Power is measured in Watts (w).

• Resistance was discovered by Girge Ohm in

1826, and is measured in ohms.

• Electricity does not flow through a circuit by

itself. It needs a ‘push’, or energy, to keep it

moving. We call this energy the voltage of the

circuit. Voltage is measured in volts (v).

• The German scientist George Ohm (1787-1854)

is best remembered for working out ohm’s law.

He discovered that they voltage across a

conductor such as a trip of metal or a wire – and

the current following through it always vary in

the same proportion. So if you double the

voltage, you double the current. This is incredibly

useful; because it lets you predict the current

you will get for a particular voltage.

• The thickness of silk is measured in what-

Denier

• Ohm’s law does not apply to semiconductors

and conductors when there is change in

temperature.

• In our houses we get 220 V a.c. The value of

220 V represents the effective voltage.

• One unit of electric power is consumed when

10 A of current flows for 1 hour at 100 V. 1 Unit

= 1 kw hr = 1000 w hr = 100 x 10 x 1 hr

• If the same note is played on a flute and a

sitar, one can still distirguish b/w them because

they differ in quality.

• A negatively charged glass rod has always less

protons than electrons.

• The wavelength of the X-rays is of the order of

0.1 nanometer.

• Red, green and blue are known as primary

colours. These are colours which cannot be

produced by mixing with other colours.

• Scattering of light ___ the duration of the day

(make)

• Oil rises in a wick of oil lamp on account of a

property of matter called Capillary Action

• a primary cell can ___ be charged again (not)

• When a person can see nearer objects but not

the distant ones he is said to be suffering from :

nearsightedness (myopia)

• ATP is a molecule containing high energy

bonds.

• An example of inorganic compound is carbon

monoxide.

• The time period of a pendulum on moon

increases.

• Clinical thermometer usually measures in

Fahrenheit.

• Tube light emits radiation even after it is

disconnected. It is due to Fluorescence.

• Shortsightedness can be corrected with the use

of Concave.

• Rectifier converts AC into DC

• Atomic weight of chemical compounds is

determined by Mass spectroscopy.

• Atomic pile is a place where nuclear fission is

made.

• Drinker’s apparatus is for measuring the

amount of Alcohol in the blood.

• Dewar’s flask is called as thermos.

•

• The conversion of gases into liquid under high

pressure and low temperature is called

regulation.

• If a green leaf is seen in a red light its color

will be black.

• Emerge of VIBGYOR from one side of the

prism is due to refraction and dispersion of light.

• Oxidation is the process in which electron is

lost.

• Half-time is a time of radioactive substance

taken by that substance to decompose

radioactivity to half of its weight.

• Light energy is stored in the form of chemical

energy due to the activity of Chloroplast.

• Sunlight is composed of seven colours

• Oil rises in a wick of oil lamp on account of a

property of matter called Capillary Action

• What is a Fata Morgana- Type of Mirage

•

• Freon-trademark for any of a number of

chemical compounds containing fluorine, and

often chlorine or bromine. Use: as solvents, as

aerosol propellants, in refrigeration. It is

commonly used in refrigerator.

General Knowledge Question's Related to Pakistan

Who suggested name of Pakistan?
Chaudhary Rahmat Ali

Who is known as father of Pakistan?
Quaid-e-Azam- known as "The Great Leader" and Baba-e-Qaum (Father of the Nation).

Who wrote the national anthem of Pakistan?
Hafeez Jullundhri

When was Pakistani national anthem first sung and where?
Pakistani national anthem was broadcast publicly for the first time on Radio Pakistan on 13 August 1954, sung by Hafeez Jullundhri himself.

Who made pakistan flag first time?
Amiruddin Kidwai

The first capital of Pakistan?
The first capital of Pakistan was the coastal city of Karachi.

Who was the first president of Pakistan?
Iskander Mirza

Who was the first prime minister of Pakistan?
Liaquat Ali Khan

Who was the first governor general of Pakistan?
Muhammad Ali Jinnah

Who was the first chief justice of Pakistan?
Abdur asheed

Who was the first female prime minister of Pakistan?
Benazir Bhutto

Who was the first female speaker of the national assembly of Pakistan?
Fehmida Mirza (PPPP)

Who was the first chief of army staff of Pakistan?
Sir Frank Messervy- (15 August 1947 to 10 February 1948

Who was the first Chief of Air Staff of Pakistan?
Allan Perry-Keene (15 August 1947 to 17 February 1949)

Who was the first chief of naval staff of Pakistan?
James Wilfred Jefford, Rear-Admiral (15 August 1947 to 30 January 1953)

Who was the foreign minister of Pakistan?
Liaquat Ali Khan (August 15, 1947 to December 27, 1947).

Who was the first law minister of Pakistan?
Jogendra Nath Mandal ( Bengali, 29 January 1904 – 5 October 1968).

Who was the first captain of Pakistan cricket team?
Abdul Hafeez Kardar was first Test captain of Pakistan.

First TV station in Pakistan?
The first official television station commencing transmission broadcasts from Lahore on November 26,1964.

First Radio Station in Pakistan?
First Radio Station established was of Karachi.

First shaheed woman pilot in Pakistan?
Marium Mukhtiar became the first shaheed female pilot.

Which is the largest mosque in Pakistan?
Faisal Mosque, Islamabad

Which is the highest peak in Pakistan?
K2 is the highest peak in Pakistan, globally ranked 2nd, 8611m.

How many provinces of Pakistan?
Four provinces-Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province (KPK), Punjab, Sindh and Balochistan

What is the total area of Pakistan?
796,095 km²

Which is the largest province of Pakistan in terms of area?
Balochistan-347,190 km²

Which is the largest province of Pakistan by population?
Punjab is the most populous province of Pakistan-population 101.4 million

How many languages are spoken in Pakistan?
Around 27 languages spoken in Pakistan.

Which is the biggest city of Pakistan?
Karachi in Sindh, area 3,527 km² and Population 11,624,219.

Hotest area in Pakistan?
Larkana- the highest temperature was recorded 53.3°C.

Which is the largest river in Pakistan?
The Indus River is the longest and the largest river in Pakistan.

Which is the largest desert in Pakistan?
Thar in Sindh is the Largest Desert Of Pakistan.

Island in Pakistan?
Astola Island, Churna Island, Bundal Island, Manora, Karachi, Buddo Island, Shams Pir, Khiprianwala Island, Baba and Bhit Islands and Bukkur